Posted: December 30th, 2008 | Author: TnT Admin | Filed under: Concepts | Tags: Memory, Windows | 1 Comment »
Windows OS functions also consumes RAM, so the system has a working set that needs to be controlled and managed like any other process. In this section we discuss the components of the system working set and look at how it is managed. Read the rest of this entry »
Posted: December 24th, 2008 | Author: TnT Admin | Filed under: Concepts | Tags: Memory, Windows | No Comments »
LRU maintains an ordering of resident virtual memory pages from Most Recently Referenced to Least Recently Used. When real memory is full and an executing program references a pages that is not currently resident in memory (i.e. a page fault occurs), the Least Recently Used page in real memory is replaced with the current Most Recently Referenced page. Older pages, by inference, are less likely to by referenced again soon by executing programs, so they are the best candidates for page replacement. Older pages selected for replacements are effectively removed from memory – the next time they are referenced they must be retrieved from a paging file. If the page in memory was modified, the OS must first update the copy on the paging file before it is definitely removed. Read the rest of this entry »
Posted: December 18th, 2008 | Author: TnT Admin | Filed under: Concepts | Tags: Memory, Windows | No Comments »
You can watch real memory filling up by monitoring Available Bytes, which represents free, unallocated RAM. Available Bytes counts the number of free pages in RAM at any particular time; it is the all-important buffer of free pages the OS maintains in order to resolve page faults quickly. The Available Bytes counter, like all the real memory allocation counters, report the amount of RAM currently not allocated to any process in bytes.
Read the rest of this entry »
Posted: December 13th, 2008 | Author: TnT Admin | Filed under: Concepts | Tags: Memory, Windows | No Comments »
Waiting for the paging file to reach 90% threshold maybe too late, especially on any system configuration with a single paging file. Therefore, the recommendation is to take remedial action long before 90% threshold is reached.
When the systems reaches the 90% threshold, not only are there few available virtual memory slots, what slots are available maybe very scattered, preventing applications from allocating large blocks of virtual storage. When the system is approaching the Commit Limit, applications may begin to fail because they cannot allocate virtual memory. For instance, the system application responsible for sending the warning message to the console and to the event log that the paging file is 90% full sometimes fails because it cannot allocate virtual memory, so you might not even receive notification that the event has occurred. In short, by the time the 90% paging file allocation threshold is reached, it may already be too late to take corrective action. Read the rest of this entry »